What is the primary reason for Walker's violation regarding client communication?

The primary reason for Walker's violation concerning client communication is related to the inadequate frequency of updates provided to the client. Effective communication with clients is essential in maintaining trust and ensuring that clients are fully informed about their investment status, performance, and any relevant market developments. In this context, failing to communicate updates regularly can lead to misunderstandings, unclear expectations, and a lack of transparency, which undermines the client’s ability to make informed decisions. This lack of adequate communication is a significant breach of ethical standards and professional obligations, as investment professionals are expected to keep their clients informed about their portfolios and relevant market conditions.

Documentation of past correspondence, failure to provide market insights, and neglect in understanding the client’s investment goals can contribute to broader issues in client management but do not specifically address the critical ethical obligation related to consistent and timely communication, which is fundamental to a positive advisor-client relationship.